What Is a Facelift (Rhytidectomy)?

A facelift is one of the most effective procedures for reversing visible signs of aging. Here is what it involves.

A facelift (medically called rhytidectomy) is a surgical procedure that tightens the underlying muscles and tissues of the face and removes excess skin to create a more youthful appearance. It addresses the lower two-thirds of the face.

  • What a facelift addresses:
  • Sagging skin on the cheeks and jawline (jowls)
  • Deep nasolabial folds (smile lines)
  • Loose skin under the chin and neck
  • Loss of definition along the jawline
  • Marionette lines (lines from the corners of the mouth down)
  • What a facelift does NOT address:
  • Wrinkles around the eyes (treated with blepharoplasty)
  • Forehead wrinkles and brow position (treated with brow lift)
  • Nasolabial folds completely (may need fillers too)
  • Volume loss (may need fat grafting)
  • How it is done:
  • Incisions are made around the ear, extending into the hairline
  • The skin is lifted, the underlying SMAS muscle layer is tightened
  • Excess skin is removed
  • The skin is repositioned and sutured

Types of Facelifts

  • SMAS facelift β€” tightens the muscle layer (most common)
  • Deep plane facelift β€” lifts deeper tissues for more dramatic results
  • Mini facelift β€” shorter incisions, less recovery, for mild aging
  • Mid facelift β€” focuses on the cheek area

When to See a Surgeon

  • Consider a facelift consultation if:
  • You have noticeable jowls or sagging along the jawline
  • You have loose skin under your chin
  • Non-surgical treatments no longer give you the results you want
  • You are in good health and have realistic expectations

Clinical Guidance

A facelift (rhytidectomy) tightens the underlying facial muscles and removes excess skin to address sagging cheeks, jowls, and loose neck skin. It is a highly effective procedure for patients seeking significant, long-lasting facial rejuvenation.